Freight lifts
Study mode
Question of 112
1. A technical device subject to technical supervision may be operated on the basis of
a) oral or written permission issued by an authorized conservator
b) a valid decision allowing operation issued by the relevant technical supervision authority
c) the CE marking placed on the deviced) a declaration of conformity issued by the manufacturer2. Which of the listed activities does not fall within the responsibilities of the UTB operator
a) performing minor repairs of the device within the scope of their education and skills
b) following the operation instructions regarding the operation of UTBc) familiarizing themselves with the work plan and the size of the loads being transportedd) all answers are correct3. The terms of maintenance inspections of technical devices
a) are included in the operation manual of the device
b) are determined by the device conservatorc) are specified in the protocol by the inspector conducting the examinationd) all answers are correct4. Technical supervision is called
a) specific actions defined by law aimed at ensuring the safe operation of technical devices and devices for recovering fuel vapor, as well as actions aimed at ensuring public safety in these areas
b) institutions controlling the technical condition of devicesc) The Office of Technical Supervisiond) UDT, WDT, TDT5. Technical supervision over technical devices is performed by
a) The Office of Technical Supervision and specialized technical supervision units
b) The Office of Technical Supervision and organizations authorized by UDTc) The Office of Technical Supervision and foreign technical supervision unitsd) all answers are correct6. Changing the technical parameters or changing the construction of a technical device is considered as
a) modernization of the technical device
b) repair of the technical devicec) removal of defects and other irregularities of the technical deviced) creation of a new device7. The agreed repair or modernization of technical devices can be performed by
a) the repairer or modernizer who has the authorization issued by the relevant technical supervision authority
b) the operator of the technical device who has appropriate experience in repairs or modernizationc) the conservator who has appropriate experience in repairs or modernizationd) a competent operator to a small extent8. The Act on technical supervision specifies the following forms of technical supervision
a) total, partial, limited
b) full, limited, simplified
c) full, cyclical, sporadicd) UDT, WDT, TDT9. The decision allowing the operation of a technical device is issued by
a) the conservator after performing an inspection with a positive resultb) the relevant technical supervision authority or the operator of the technical device authorized by the relevant technical supervision authorityc) the relevant technical supervision authority or the public administration authority authorized by the relevant technical supervision authority
d) the relevant technical supervision authority
10. The operator of the technical device may undertake work when
a) the device has a valid decision allowing its operation if required by the relevant regulationsb) has a qualification certificate of the appropriate categoryc) the device has a current positive result of the maintenance inspection
d) all of the above conditions must be met simultaneously
11. The operator of the technical device may undertake work when
a) the device has a current entry in the maintenance log confirming the device's efficiencyb) has completed the appropriate position trainingc) the device has a valid decision allowing for operation
d) all of the above conditions must be met simultaneously
12. In the event of non-compliance with the technical supervision regulations by the operator
a) receives a written warningb) receives post-inspection recommendations
c) is subject to a fine or restriction of freedom
d) answers a and b are correct13. In the event of a threat to human life or health, as well as property and the environment, the inspector
a) issues a decision suspending the operation of the technical device
b) issues a penalty ticketc) provides written instructions to the operatord) all answers are correct14. In the case of dangerous damage to the technical device or an accident, the operator
a) immediately notifies UDT of the incident
b) informs the manufacturer of the device about the causes of the incidentc) immediately repairs the device and returns it to further operationd) reports the device for repair15. The qualification certificate for operation may be revoked by
a) the relevant technical supervision authority
b) the operator of the technical devicec) the health and safety inspectord) the National Labor Inspectorate16. Technical devices not subject to technical supervision are
a) cranes with a load capacity of up to 3.2 tb) hoists and winches as well as overhead cranesc) lift trucks and mobile platforms
d) transport slings
17. Technical devices subject to technical supervision are
a) cabin and chair liftsb) storage systems and devices for people with disabilitiesc) freight lifts and ship lifts
d) all answers are correct
18. A dangerous malfunction of a technical device is
a) any defect of the technical deviceb) an unforeseen malfunction, as a result of which the device is suitable for partial operationc) an unforeseen malfunction, as a result of which it is suitable for operation only under reduced parameters
d) an unforeseen malfunction, as a result of which the device is unsuitable for operation or its further operation poses a threat
19. An accident is
a) a sudden event that caused bodily injury or death
b) a sudden event that caused a work interruptionc) a sudden event that results in the exclusion of the technical device from operationd) any defect of the technical device caused by a random reason20. Lifting and transporting people by a technical device intended solely for the transport of loads requires
a) agreement with the relevant technical supervision authority
b) agreement with the supervisorc) agreement with the health and safety serviced) is possible with special caution and under the supervision of an inspector21. The one responsible for ensuring proper service and maintenance of the technical device is
a) the operator of the technical device
b) the authority of the relevant technical supervision unitc) the National Labor Inspectorated) the UDT inspector22. The maintenance inspections required by law are performed by
a) a person holding a qualification certificate for maintenanceb) an employee of the authorized service of the device manufacturer (provided they have qualification certificates for maintenance)c) in-house maintenance services
d) answers a and b are correct
23. The maintenance log of the technical device is kept by
a) the UDT inspector in the device's audit bookb) the authorized operatorc) the designated employee of the operator
d) the maintenance technician of the technical device
24. Acceptance tests are conducted for technical devices
a) within the deadlines in accordance with the provisions of the regulation on the technical supervision conditions
b) before issuing the first decision allowing for operationc) after the repair of the technical deviced) after each change of the operator25. Periodic tests are conducted for technical devices under supervision
a) limitedb) fullc) simplifiedd) all answers are correct
26. The absence of the conservator during the examination of the technical device requires at least.
a) prior agreement of this fact with the authority of the relevant technical supervision unit
b) submission of a written justification for the conservator's absencec) submission of a medical certificate confirming the conservator's inability to workd) all answers are correct27. A candidate for operating a technical device must
a) be at least 18 years old
b) have at least vocational educationc) have at least 1 year of work experienced) all answers are correct28. The operator of the technical device is obliged to stop work when
a) his physical and mental condition on the day of work is inappropriateb) he finds that further operation of the device poses a threatc) the device is malfunctioning
d) all answers are correct
29. The terms of maintenance inspections of the device may be specified
a) in the operation manual of the deviceb) in the act on technical supervisionc) in the regulation specifying the technical supervision conditions
d) answers a and c are correct
30. The terms of periodic and extraordinary inspections of the UTB are specified
a) in the act on technical supervision
b) in the regulation specifying the technical supervision conditions
c) in the design documentation of the deviced) in the maintenance log31. The operator of the technical device is obliged to
a) follow the operating instructions regarding the operation of the device
b) follow the operating instructions regarding the maintenance of the devicec) perform repairs of the deviced) all answers are correct32. The technical device can be operated based on
a) the current sticker from the relevant technical supervision authority indicating the date of the next inspectionb) the current entry of the device's conservator in the maintenance log
c) a valid decision allowing operation issued by the relevant technical supervision authority
d) a positive protocol from the periodic or acceptance inspection33. After performing activities on the technical device, the inspector prepares
a) operating instructions for the device
b) decisions and a protocol of the performed activities
c) CE declarations of conformityd) all answers are correct34. The repair and modernization of the technical device is performed by
a) the operator within the scope of their skillsb) the conservator
c) an authorized establishment
d) the operator35. The person directly responsible for the safe operation of the technical device is
a) the operator of the device
b) the manufacturer of the devicec) the workplace health and safety inspectord) the UDT inspector36. Information regarding the rules for the safe operation of the technical device is included in
a) the operating manual of the device
b) the technical supervision actc) the maintenance logd) the protocol from the inspection conducted by the UDT inspector37. As part of the activities before starting work, the operator
a) checks the technical condition of the device through inspectionb) performs static and dynamic testsc) performs operational tests of the device
d) answers a and c are correct
38. Qualification certificates for operating technical devices subject to technical supervision are issued by
a) the training company after a positive result of the verification examb) the health and safety inspector based on the certificate of course completionc) the employer based on the passed exam
d) the relevant technical supervision authority
39. Overloading the UTB during operation
a) is prohibited
b) is permissiblec) is permissible but only up to 125% of the rated loadd) is permissible but only up to 110% of the rated load40. Ad-hoc operational tests are performed, among others,
a) after each fault removal by the maintainer
b) after replacing the load cables
c) once a yeard) after an accident on the device41. The duties of the operator are specified in
a) the operation manual of the technical device
b) the maintenance logc) the technical supervision actd) all answers are correct42. Periodic inspections of the technical device are carried out by
a) a conservator with the appropriate qualification certificate
b) an inspector of the relevant technical supervision authority
c) a manufacturer service employeed) the operator43. The technical supervision unit is
a) The Office of Technical Supervisionb) Military Technical Supervisionc) Transport Technical Supervision
d) all answers are correct
44. Qualification certificates authorizing the operation of technical devices are valid in
a) the Republic of Poland
b) the European Unionc) have no specified area of validityd) Schengen zone countries45. The obligation to use personal protective equipment by operators of technical devices arises from
a) the manufacturer's operation manualb) health and safety regulationsc) internal company regulations
d) all answers are correct
46. According to the regulation of the Council of Ministers regarding the types of technical devices subject to technical supervision, the following are subject to technical supervision
a) lifts, cranes, hoists, winches and hoistsb) powered lift trucks with mechanical lifting drive, mobile platformsc) cable cranes, chairlifts and gondolas
d) all answers are correct
47. The operating manual may not contain
a) information about the dates and scope of maintenance inspections of technical devicesb) basic parameters and purpose of technical devices
c) dates of technical examinations carried out by the inspection unit
d) information on how to operate the technical device48. The revision book of the device must contain
a) a collection of protocols from examinations carried out by the inspection unit
b) a document in which maintenance inspections are recordedc) the content of current legal actsd) a list of authorized operators49. The decision issued by UDT
a) is not subject to appealb) can be changed by the PIP inspector
c) is subject to the possibility of appeal by the operator
d) each answer is incorrect50. A person who can take the qualification verification exam is one who
a) has submitted an application for qualification verificationb) is over 18 years oldc) has no health contraindications to operate technical devices
d) all answers are correct
51. After the technical inspection with a positive result, the UDT inspector
a) extends the validity of the operator's qualification certificateb) marks the device with a sticker that is a permit for the use of the devicec) informs the user in writing in the maintenance log that he agrees to the operation of the device
d) prepares a protocol of the performed activities and issues an administrative decision allowing for operation
52. Qualification certificates
a) are valid indefinitelyb) are time-limited with a validity period dependent on the number of points obtained in the exam
c) are time-limited with a validity period in accordance with the provisions of the regulation on the procedure for checking qualifications
d) are valid for a period of 15 years53. Making modifications to a technical device without agreement with the competent technical supervision authority
a) is subject to a fine or restriction of freedom
b) is subject to a penalty ticketc) is not subject to a penaltyd) all answers are incorrect54. Who allows the operation of a technical device without a valid decision permitting operation
a) is subject to a fine or restriction of freedom
b) is not subject to a penalty if no accident occursc) is subject only to a fined) is subject to imprisonment55. The operation manual is
a) a collection of information necessary for the safe operation of the device provided by the manufacturer
b) a collection of recommendations issued by the Office of Technical Supervisionc) an instruction that must be created by the user of the deviced) all answers are correct56. Qualification certificates for operation are not required
a) if the machine is operated by its owner
b) if all mechanisms of the machine have manual drive
c) if the machine is used for private, non-profit purposesd) from persons over 60 years of age57. A person holding qualification certificates can operate
a) only the devices listed in the scope of the authorization
b) all devices subject to technical supervisionc) other devices subject to technical supervision with the employer's consentd) all UTB with a load capacity of up to 3.2 t58. The obligation of the operator of a technical device is
a) to refuse to operate the device if the decision allowing the operation of this device has expiredb) to always comply with the supervisor's orders regarding the operation of the devicec) to follow the instructions contained in the operating manual
d) answers a and c are correct
59. Qualification certificates for operating technical devices are
a) valid in the European Union
b) valid with an identity document
c) indefinited) all answers are correct60. An operator who witnesses an accident is obliged to
a) provide assistance to the victim(s) of the accidentb) secure the scene of the incidentc) notify the supervisor
d) all answers are correct
61. The operator is not allowed to
a) lift loads whose weight he cannot determine
b) check the technical condition of the technical devicec) comply with the provisions contained in the operating instructionsd) perform external inspections of the device62. Forms of technical supervision are
a) full supervision, simplified supervision, limited supervision
b) acceptance testing, periodic testing, and ad-hoc testingc) UDT, TDT, WDTd) all answers are correct63. Lifting people with devices that have been designed and manufactured solely for lifting loads
a) is permissible, after ensuring an appropriate level of safetyb) is prohibited
c) is permissible, after agreeing with the relevant technical supervision authority on the detailed operating conditions
d) is permissible once on a written order from a superior64. Lifting loads using two or more UTB
a) is permissible, provided that the operator develops detailed operating conditions describing organizational and technical activities to minimize risk
b) is always permissible if the load weight does not exceed the sum of the lifting capacities of the devices usedc) is permissible if the load weight does not exceed half the lifting capacity of each of the devices usedd) is never permissible65. Being under a load being lifted is
a) always prohibited
b) allowed for persons controlling the bottom of the load;c) allowed if the safety factor of the slings is not less than 5d) allowed if the safety factor of the slings is not less than 766. Lifting loads over people is
a) allowed provided that written permission is obtained from the person in charge of the transportb) allowed, after ensuring safety factors for slings and gripping devices greater than 10c) allowed provided that people are notified and equipped with personal protective equipment
d) all answers are incorrect
67. Qualification certificates for operating technical devices subject to technical supervision are issued by
a) the owner of the device
b) UDT, TDT, WDT
c) PIPd) all answers are incorrect68. The examination board informs the interested person about the exam result
a) within 7 days after the exam in written form
b) directly after the exam
c) within 14 days after the exam in electronic formd) by registered mail or email after 30 working days from the date of the exam69. The maintenance log should be kept
a) only in paper form
b) in electronic or paper form
c) only in electronic formd) by the operator70. The workplace instruction
a) is always provided along with the operating instructions by the device manufacturerb) constitutes an unwritten collection of customs adopted in the workplace
c) is issued by the employer and contains detailed guidelines regarding health and safety at the workplace
d) does not apply to operators of mobile devices71. After the expiration date of the qualification certificate for operating the technical device, the operator
a) can operate the machine as long as they continue working for the same employerb) can operate the machine as long as they submit an application for the issuance of another certificate
c) can operate the machine only after obtaining a new qualification certificate
d) submits an application for an extension of the validity period of the qualification certificate72. The extension of the validity of the qualification certificate occurs
a) upon a written request from the operator
b) automatically after the expiration date of the certificatec) upon a written notification from the employer of the operatord) after a prior telephone notification73. The lifting capacity of the machine is a parameter of the device directly related to
a) the maximum height of the lifted loadb) the maximum volume of the lifted load
c) the maximum mass of the lifted load
d) the product of the mass and volume of the lifted load74. The net mass of 1000 l of water is approximately
a) 800 kgb) 900 kg
c) 1000 kg
d) 1100 kg75. The mass of a load consisting of 40 packages of 25 kg each is
a) 800 kg
b) 1000 kg
c) 1100 kgd) 900 kg76. The mass of 60 cartons of 20 kg each is
a) 800 kgb) 1000 kgc) 1100 kg
d) 1200 kg
77. The mass of the lifted load can be determined based on
a) the collective tag on the transported loadb) by calculating considering the specific weight and volumec) transport and warehouse documentation
d) all answers are correct
78. Information regarding the lifting capacity of the device may be included
a) in the operating manualb) on the nameplatec) on the technical device
d) all answers are correct
79. The correct unit of lifting capacity is
a) kg
b) Pac) mthd) mm80. What does the nameplate of the device contain
a) year of production, name of the manufacturer, lifting capacity
b) year of production, name of the manufacturer, lifting capacity, serial number
c) year of production, name of the manufacturer, lifting capacity, serial number, registration number of the Technical Supervision Officed) a list of standards and regulations applied in the production of the device, information about the location of the first aid kit81. The main switch should
a) be labeled "MAIN SWITCH"b) have the ability to prevent unauthorized activationc) not disconnect the ability to control the freight lift
d) answers a and b are correct
82. What is necessary for the identification of the technical device at its installation site
a) nameplate
b) registration number assigned by UDTc) inspection bookd) maintenance log83. What should the emergency stop switch be like
a) should be red in colorb) should be irreversible (ratchet)c) marked with the word STOP
d) all answers are correct
84. When are ad-hoc tests of portable and movable freight lifts performed
a) after changing the location of the machineb) after performing repairs or modernization of the machinec) once every two years
d) answers b and c are correct
85. In which case are periodic ad-hoc control tests not performed
a) the load capacity of the machine is less than or equal to 250 kg
b) the lifting height of the machine is less than 2mc) the lifting height is less than 2 m and the load capacity of the machine is less than or equal to 500 kgd) answers a and b are correct86. The frequency of maintenance inspections of the freight lift should be carried out in accordance with
a) subject standards
b) the manufacturer's instructions attached to the technical documentation of the technical device
c) regulations issued under the Technical Supervision Act, unless otherwise specified in the operating instructionsd) answers b and c are correct87. The freight lift has a current and positive decision allowing for operation issued by UDT, but does not have a current entry in the maintenance log confirming that the device is technically sound. What should the operator do in this situation?
a) can start working with the device, because the decision allowing for the operation of the UTB is positive, and it is a "superior" document over the maintenance logb) can start working with the device, provided that he receives oral assurance from the maintainer that the device is soundc) can start working after independently checking the correctness of the device's operation
d) all answers are incorrect
88. Who, according to the Technical Supervision Act, issues the decision allowing for the operation of the freight lift?
a) the maintainer after a positive inspection of the device
b) UDT inspector after performing technical supervision activities
c) the operator, after obtaining information from the maintainer based on separate administrative regulationsd) the owner of the device in agreement with the manufacturer of the stacker89. What does the use of personal protective equipment when operating UTB depend on?
a) on the operating instructions of the specific deviceb) on the health and safety regulations at the workplacec) the MPiT regulation on the technical supervision conditions regarding the operation, repair, and modernization of close-range transport devices.
d) answers a and b are correct
90. Identify the basic duties of the UTB operator
a) performing control tests and minor repairs and modernization of the deviceb) carrying out maintenance inspections of the device
c) adhering to the operating instructions of the UTB
d) answers b and c are correct91. In the case of limited supervision, can the operator work with a freight lift without a valid UDT decision allowing for operation?
a) yes, provided that a review has been carried out by the device's conservator
b) cannot work if the device does not have a valid decision
c) yes, provided that the operating instructions and health and safety regulations are followedd) yes, but not longer than 30 days from the expiration of the relevant decision92. Before the operator starts working with the device, the person responsible for checking its proper functioning is
a) the device's conservator
b) the operator
c) UDT inspectord) health and safety inspector93. What technical devices does the requested qualification certificate authorize?
a) freight lifts
b) freight lifts and stackersc) freight lifts and winchesd) construction equipment for transporting goods within a limited range94. Personal protective equipment includes
a) all means worn or held by the employee to protect him from hazards related to the presence of dangerous or harmful factors in the work environment
b) all means intended to protect groups of people and individuals from dangerous and harmful factors occurring in the work environmentc) fixed or removable shields and railings, doors or gatesd) answers a and b are correct95. The operator is obliged to withdraw the device from operation under limited supervision when
a) there is no decision from the competent technical supervision authority
b) the counter exceeds 10,000 cyclesc) there is no UDT sticker with information about the date of the next technical inspectiond) answers a and c are correct96. Who is responsible for the safe operation of the technical device
a) inspector
b) operator and service personnel
c) conservatord) all answers are correct97. Is it allowed to exceed the permissible load of the machine
a) yes, if the operator is not transporting passengers
b) no
c) yes, if the excess weight does not exceed 10% of the rated loadd) yes, if the machine has a load limiter98. What should you do if you notice damage to the track structure
a) you must immediately stop the device, secure it against starting, and inform your supervisor and other operators
b) you can use the freight lift until the end of the shift and then inform your supervisor about the damage to the devicec) no action should be taken, as the device has a valid decision allowing for operationd) you should stop the device and carry out repairs on your own99. Which of the listed personal protective equipment must be used when operating a construction hoist with an incomplete cabin enclosure
a) safety harness
b) personal protective equipment specified in the hoist operation manual and required by the health and safety regulations of the facility where the device is installed
c) it is not necessary to use any personal protective equipmentd) we use protective measures that are currently available at the workplace100. Does the operator have an obligation to inspect the technical condition of the device before starting work
a) yes
b) no, they check the records in the maintenance logc) yes, they are required to inspect three times during the shift at intervals regulated by the site manager.d) no if the device is under the manufacturer's warranty101. If the technical device has not passed the daily technical condition check performed by the operator, then
a) work can only be done under the supervision of the conservatorb) work can only be done under the supervision of the health and safety inspectorc) work can be done on the explicit order of the supervisor
d) all answers are incorrect
102. Can the operator refuse to work on the freight lift
a) yes, if he determines that it threatens his life or health
b) no, if the machine has a valid decision allowing for operationc) no, if an inspection and maintenance have been carried out in the last 7 daysd) yes, if maintenance has not been carried out in the last 3 weeks103. The maximum wind speed at which work can be done with the freight lift
a) is determined by the construction manager
b) is specified in the operating manual
c) is determined by the operator of the technical deviced) is determined by the owner of the device
104. What is the maximum load capacity of the machine we can achieve for a lift length of 11m and a slope angle of 65˚
a) 130 kgb) 150 kg
c) 180 kg
d) 200 kg
105. At what slope angle and maximum length of the track can we lift a load weighing 160 kg
a) 60° and 17mb) 70° and 17mc) 70° and 19m
d) answers a and b are correct
106. In what case can the suspension switch operate
a) in the case of blocking the load base on the travel trackb) in case of overload of the load basec) in the event of the lifting rope breaking
d) answers a and c are correct
107. What measures are taken to stop the load base at the end of the track
a) safety brake
b) limit switches
c) speed limiters with catchersd) properly selected length of the lifting rope108. Breaking any safety switch should cause the disconnection of the drive motor with simultaneous activation of the brake
a) after 1 minute
b) immediately
c) after stopping at the destination stopd) after changing the direction of movement109. What function do bumpers serve on the platform's travel track
a) keep the platform at the level of the stop during loading or unloadingb) keep the platform at the level of the extreme stop during loading
c) limit the passage of the platform beyond the extreme stops
d) protect the lift structure from the effects of collisions with other machines110. Limit switches of the freight lift are used for
a) disconnecting control in case the load base moves outside the normal working zones
b) disconnecting control in case of exceeding the load capacityc) detecting and signaling overloadd) mechanically blocking the load base in the extreme position111. The correct operation of the freight hoist should result in
a) maintaining the base with the load during loadingb) stopping the base with a full load going downc) preventing exceeding the rated speed
d) answers a and b are correct
112. Is it allowed to exceed the permissible load of the technical device
a) yes, if the load is lifted to a small height of up to 3mb) yes, but not more than 25%c) yes, if it is occasional and the load cannot be divided into smaller parts
d) yes, but only when performing tests provided by the manufacturer of the stacker and in the presence of a UDT inspector
113. What should the operator do if they notice incorrect operation of the freight hoist
a) may perform work while exercising special cautionb) should secure and turn off the device and carry out repairs allowing further work