Stationary platforms
Study mode
Question of 107
1. A technical device subject to technical supervision may be operated on the basis of:
a) oral or written permission issued by an authorized conservator
b) a valid decision allowing operation issued by the relevant technical supervision authority
c) CE marking placed on the deviced) declaration of conformity issued by the manufacturer2. Which of the listed activities do not fall within the responsibilities of the UTB operator:
a) performing minor repairs of the device within the scope of their education and skills
b) following the operation instructions regarding the operation of UTBc) familiarizing themselves with the work plan and the size of the loads being transportedd) all answers are correct3. The terms of maintenance inspections of technical devices:
a) are included in the operation manual of the device
b) are determined by the device conservatorc) are specified in the protocol by the inspector conducting the examinationd) all answers are correct4. Technical supervision is called:
a) specific actions defined by law aimed at ensuring the safe operation of technical devices and devices for recovering fuel vapor, as well as actions aimed at ensuring public safety in these areas
b) institutions controlling the technical condition of devicesc) The Office of Technical Supervisiond) UDT, WDT, TDT5. Technical supervision over technical devices is performed by:
a) The Office of Technical Supervision and specialized technical supervision units
b) The Office of Technical Supervision and organizations authorized by UDTc) The Office of Technical Supervision and foreign technical supervision unitsd) all answers are correct6. Changing the technical parameters or changing the construction of a technical device is treated as:
a) modernization of the technical device
b) repair of the technical devicec) removal of defects and other irregularities of the technical deviced) creation of a new device7. The agreed repair or modernization of technical devices can be performed by:
a) the repairer or modernizer who has the authorization issued by the relevant technical supervision authority
b) the operator of the technical device with appropriate experience in repairs or modernizationc) the conservator with appropriate experience in repairs or modernizationd) a competent operator to a small extent8. The Act on Technical Supervision specifies the following forms of technical supervision:
a) total, partial, limited
b) full, limited, simplified
c) full, cyclical, sporadicd) UDT,WDT,TDT9. The decision allowing the operation of a technical device is issued by:
a) the conservator after performing an inspection with a positive resultb) the relevant technical supervision authority or the operator of the technical device authorized by the relevant technical supervision authorityc) the relevant technical supervision authority or the public administration authority authorized by the relevant technical supervision authority
d) the relevant technical supervision authority
10. The operator of the technical device can start work when:
a) the device has a valid decision allowing its operation if required by the relevantb) has a qualification certificate of the appropriate categoryc) the device has a current positive result of the maintenance inspection
d) all of the above conditions must be met simultaneously
11. The operator of the technical device can start work when:
a) the device has a current entry in the maintenance log confirming the device's efficiencyb) has completed the appropriate job trainingc) the device has a valid decision allowing for operation
d) all of the above conditions must be met simultaneously
12. In the event of non-compliance with the technical supervision regulations by the operator, the operator:
a) receives a written warningb) receives post-inspection recommendations
c) is subject to a fine or restriction of freedom
d) answers a and b are correct13. In the event of a threat to human life or health, as well as property and the environment, the Inspector:
a) issues a decision suspending the operation of the technical device
b) issues a penalty ticketc) provides written instructions to the operatord) all answers are correct14. In the case of dangerous damage to the technical device or an accident, the operator:
a) immediately notifies UDT of the incident
b) informs the device manufacturer of the causes of the incidentc) immediately repairs the device and returns it to further operationd) reports the device for repair15. The qualification certificate for operation can be revoked by:
a) the relevant technical supervision authority
b) the operator of the technical devicec) the health and safety inspectord) the National Labor Inspectorate16. Technical devices not subject to technical supervision are:
a) cranes with a load capacity of up to 3.2 tb) hoists and winches as well as overhead cranesc) lift trucks and mobile platforms
d) transport slings
17. Technical devices subject to technical supervision are:
a) cabin and chair liftsb) storage systems and devices for people with disabilitiesc) freight lifts and ship lifts
d) all answers are correct
18. A dangerous malfunction of a technical device is:
a) any defect of the technical deviceb) an unforeseen malfunction, as a result of which the device is suitable for partial operationc) an unforeseen malfunction, as a result of which it is suitable for operation only at reduced
d) an unforeseen malfunction, as a result of which the device is not suitable for operation or its further operation poses a threat
19. An accident is:
a) a sudden event that caused bodily injury or death
b) a sudden event that caused a work interruptionc) a sudden event that results in the exclusion of the technical device from operationd) any defect of the technical device caused by a random cause20. The person responsible for ensuring proper operation and maintenance of the technical device is:
a) the operator of the technical device
b) the authority of the relevant technical supervision unitc) the National Labor Inspectorated) the UDT inspector21. The required maintenance inspections mandated by law are performed by:
a) a person holding a qualification certificate for maintenanceb) an employee of the manufacturer's authorized service of the technical device (provided they have qualification certificates for maintenance)c) in-house maintenance services
d) answers a and b are correct
22. The maintenance log of the technical device is kept by:
a) UDT inspector in the device's audit bookb) authorized operatorc) designated employee of the operating entity
d) maintainer of the technical device
23. Acceptance tests are conducted for technical devices:
a) within the deadlines in accordance with the provisions of the regulation on technical supervision conditions
b) before issuing the first decision allowing for operation
c) after the repair of the technical deviced) after each change of the operating entity24. Periodic tests are conducted for technical devices under supervision:
a) limited
b) full
c) simplifiedd) all answers are correct25. The absence of the maintainer during the inspection of the technical device requires at least:
a) prior agreement of this fact with the relevant technical supervision authority
b) presentation of a written justification for the maintainer's absencec) presentation of a medical certificate confirming the maintainer's inability to workd) all answers are correct26. The candidate for operating a technical device must:
a) be at least 18 years old
b) have at least vocational educationc) have at least 1 year of work experienced) all answers are correct27. The operator of the technical device is obliged to stop work when:
a) his physical and mental state on the day of work is inappropriateb) he determines that further operation of the device poses a threatc) the device is malfunctioning
d) all answers are correct
28. The terms of maintenance inspections of the device may be specified:
a) in the operation manual of the deviceb) in the act on technical supervisionc) in the regulation specifying the technical conditions of technical supervision
d) answers a and c are correct
29. The terms of periodic and ad-hoc inspections of the UTB are specified:
a) in the act on technical supervision
b) in the regulation specifying the technical conditions of technical supervision
c) in the design documentation of the deviced) in the maintenance log30. The obligation of the operator of the technical device is:
a) to follow the operation manual regarding the operation of the device
b) to follow the operation manual regarding the maintenance of the devicec) to perform repairs of the deviced) all answers are correct31. A technical device can be operated based on:
a) the current sticker from the relevant technical supervision authority specifying the date of the next inspectionb) the current entry of the device's conservator in the maintenance log
c) a valid decision allowing operation issued by the relevant technical supervision authority
d) a positive protocol from the periodic or acceptance inspection32. After performing activities on the technical device, the inspector prepares:
a) the operation manual for the device
b) a decision and protocol of the performed activities
c) a CE declaration of conformityd) all answers are correct33. The repair and modernization of a technical device is performed by:
a) the operator within their skillsb) the conservator
c) an authorized establishment
d) the user34. The person directly responsible for the safe operation of the technical device is:
a) the operator of the device
b) the manufacturer of the devicec) the workplace health and safety inspectord) the UDT inspector35. Information regarding the principles of safe operation of the device is contained in:
a) the operation manual for the device
b) the act on technical supervisionc) the maintenance logd) the protocol from the inspection conducted by the UDT inspector36. As part of the activities before starting work, the operator:
a) checks the technical condition of the technical device through inspectionb) performs static and dynamic testsc) performs operational tests of the device
d) answers a and c are correct
37. Qualification certificates for operating technical devices subject to technical supervision are issued by:
a) the training company after a positive result of the verification examb) the health and safety inspector based on the certificate of course completionc) the employer based on the passed exam
d) the relevant technical supervision authority
38. Overloading the machine during operation:
a) is prohibited
b) is permissiblec) is permissible but only up to 125% of the rated loadd) is permissible but only up to 110% of the rated load39. Ad-hoc operational tests are performed, among others:
a) after each fault removal by the maintainer
b) after replacing the load cables
c) once a yeard) after an accident on the device40. The duties of the operator are defined in:
a) in the operation manual of the device
b) in the maintenance logc) in the act on technical supervisiond) all answers are correct41. Periodic inspections of technical devices are carried out by:
a) a conservator with the appropriate qualification certificate
b) an inspector of the relevant technical supervision authority
c) a manufacturer service employeed) an operator42. The technical supervision authority is:
a) The Office of Technical Supervisionb) Military Technical Supervisionc) Transport Technical Supervision
d) all answers are correct
43. Qualification certificates authorizing the operation of technical devices are valid in the area of:
a) the Republic of Poland
b) the European Unionc) have no specified area of validityd) Schengen zone countries44. The obligation to use personal protective equipment by operators of technical devices arises from:
a) the manufacturer's operating instructionsb) health and safety regulationsc) internal regulations
d) all answers are correct
45. According to the regulation of the Council of Ministers regarding the types of technical devices subject to technical supervision, the following are subject to technical supervision regulations:
a) lifts, cranes, hoists, winches, and pullersb) powered lift trucks with mechanical lifting drive, mobile platformsc) cable cranes, cabin conveyors, and chairlifts
d) all answers are correct
46. The operating instructions may not contain:
a) information about the dates and scope of maintenance inspections of the machineb) basic parameters and purpose of the machine
c) dates of technical inspections carried out by the inspection unit
d) information on how to operate the technical device47. The revision book of the device must contain:
a) a collection of protocols from inspections carried out by the inspection unit
b) a document in which maintenance inspections are recordedc) the content of current legal actsd) a list of authorized operators48. The decision issued by UDT:
a) is not subject to appealb) can be changed by the PIP inspector
c) is subject to the possibility of appeal by the operator
d) each answer is incorrect49. A person who can take the qualification verification exam must:
a) have submitted an application for qualification verificationb) be at least 18 years oldc) have no health contraindications to operate technical devices
d) all answers are correct
50. After a positive result of the technical inspection, the UDT inspector:
a) extends the validity of the operator's qualification certificateb) marks the device with a sticker that is a permission to use the devicec) informs the user in writing in the maintenance log that they consent to the operation of the device
d) prepares a protocol of the actions taken and issues an administrative decision allowing for operation
51. Qualification certificates:
a) are valid indefinitelyb) are time-limited with a validity period dependent on the number of points obtained in the exam
c) are time-limited with a validity period in accordance with the provisions of the regulation on the procedure for checking qualifications
d) are valid for a period of 15 years52. Anyone making modifications to a technical device without agreement with the competent technical supervision authority:
a) is subject to a fine or restriction of freedom
b) is subject to a penalty ticketc) is not subject to a penaltyd) all answers are incorrect53. Who allows the operation of a technical device without a valid decision permitting operation:
a) is subject to a fine or restriction of freedom
b) is not subject to a penalty if no accident occursc) is subject only to a fined) is subject to imprisonment54. The operation manual is:
a) a collection of information necessary for the safe operation of the device provided by the manufacturer
b) a collection of recommendations issued by the Technical Supervision Officec) a manual that must be created by the device userd) all answers are correct55. Qualification certificates are not required for operation:
a) if the device is operated by its owner
b) if all mechanisms of the device have manual drive
c) if the device is used for private, non-profit purposesd) from persons over 60 years of age56. A person holding qualification certificates can operate:
a) only devices listed in the scope of the authorization
b) all devices subject to technical supervisionc) other devices subject to technical supervision with the employer's consentd) all UTB with a load capacity of up to 3.2 t57. The operator of a technical device is obliged to:
a) refuse to operate the device if the decision allowing the operation of that device has expiredb) always comply with the supervisor's orders regarding the operation of the devicec) adhere to the provisions contained in the operating instructions
d) answers a and c are correct
58. Qualification certificates for operating technical devices are:
a) valid in the European Union
b) valid with an identity document
c) indefinited) all answers are correct59. An operator who witnesses an accident is obliged to:
a) provide assistance to the victim(s) of the accidentb) secure the scene of the incidentc) notify the supervisor
d) all answers are correct
60. Forms of technical supervision are:
a) full supervision, simplified supervision, limited supervision
b) acceptance testing, periodic testing, and ad-hoc testingc) UDT, TDT, WDTd) all answers are correct61. Qualification certificates for the operation of technical devices subject to technical supervision are issued by:
a) the owner of the device
b) UDT, TDT, WDT
c) PIPd) all answers are incorrect62. The examination board informs the interested person about the exam result:
a) within 7 days after the exam in written form
b) directly after the exam
c) within 14 days after the exam in electronic formd) by registered mail or email after 30 working days from the exam date63. The maintenance log should be kept:
a) only in paper form
b) in electronic or paper form
c) only in electronic formd) by the operator64. The workplace instruction:
a) is always provided along with the operating instructions by the device manufacturerb) is an unwritten collection of customs adopted in the workplace
c) is issued by the employer and contains detailed guidelines regarding health and safety at the workplace
d) does not apply to operators of mobile devices65. After the qualification certificate for operating the device has expired, the operator:
a) can operate the UTB as long as they continue to work for the same employerb) can operate the UTB as long as they submit an application for the issuance of another certificate
c) can operate the UTB only after obtaining a new qualification certificate
d) submits an application for an extension of the validity period of the qualification certificate66. The extension of the validity of the qualification certificate occurs:
a) upon a written request of the operator
b) automatically after the validity period of the certificate expiresc) upon a written notification from the employer of the operatord) after a prior telephone notification67. The lifting capacity of the UTB is a parameter of the machine directly related to:
a) the maximum height of the lifted loadb) the maximum volume of the lifted load
c) the maximum mass of the lifted load
d) the product of the mass and volume of the lifted load68. Information regarding the lifting capacity of the device may be included:
a) in the operating manualb) on the nameplatec) on the technical device
d) all answers are correct
69. The correct designation of the lifting unit is:
a) kg
b) Pac) mthd) mm70. Hydraulic locks protect the mechanism from:
a) uncontrolled movement of the mechanism in case of damage to the hydraulic lines
b) an increase in pressure above the rated pressurec) a change in the direction of hydraulic oil flow in the systemd) they do not need to be used71. We conduct a tightness test with a load ( Qn-nominal load):
a) Q=1Qn
b) Q=1.1Qnc) Q=1.25Qnd) with any load72. The overflow valve is used for:
a) limiting pressure rise above the nominal pressure in the hydraulic system
b) protecting against the effects of hydraulic hose rupturec) pressure regulation in the hydraulic systemd) limiting the descent speed of the work platform73. The construction of a stationary platform includes, among others:
a) work platform and lifting mechanism ropesb) work platform, guardrails, lifting mechanismc) mast, work platform
d) all answers are correct
74. In the case where the device lacks markings and pictograms required by the operating manual:
a) the operator proceeds to workb) the operator informs the UDT inspector
c) the operator refuses to work on this device and informs their supervisor of the reason for their decision
d) the operator may work with this device while maintaining heightened vigilance75. The correct statement is:
a) it is prohibited to use ladders and scaffolding on the work platform
b) two adjacent work platforms can be freely connectedc) elements of the guardrails of work platforms can be dismantled if they obstruct workd) it is allowed to pass from one work platform to another76. The overload of the stationary platform can occur due to:
a) loading the working platform with a mass greater than the load capacity
b) improper distribution of the load on the platformc) contact of the transported load with protruding elements on the buildingd) all answers are correct77. Which of the valves does not occur in hydraulic systems in stationary platforms?
a) safety valvesb) overflow valves
c) hydraulic locks
d) all answers are correct78. The floor of the stationary platform should be:
a) slip-resistant surface
b) difficult to clean surfacec) slippery surfaced) surface that poorly drains water79. The stability of the stationary platform depends on:
a) lifting height
b) proper placement on the foundation
c) reachd) all answers are correct80. The entrance gate to the working platform opens:
a) outward
b) inward
c) arbitrarilyd) working platforms are not equipped with entrance barriers81. Electrical protections are:
a) limit switches
b) barriersc) control cabinetd) control box82. The operator of the stationary platform is prohibited from:
a) overloading the platformb) improper distribution of loads on the platformc) repairing the platform
d) all answers are correct
83. Causes of accidents on platforms are:
a) non-compliance with operating instructionsb) non-compliance with health and safety regulationsc) ignoring hazards that may be present in the platform's surroundings
d) all answers are correct
84. The load capacity of the stationary platform is:
a) the number of people and the mass of the load determined by the manufacturer
b) the strength of the load-bearing elements of the platformc) the control panel of the platformd) the drive of the platform85. Before starting work, the operator of the stationary platform should:
a) familiarize themselves with the documentationb) check the operation of the platform according to the operating instructionsc) inspect the structure in accessible areas
d) all of the above answers are correct
86. The operator's duties include:
a) operating the platform according to their own intuition and acquired experience
b) following the operating instructions and health and safety regulations
c) carrying out all orders from superiorsd) all of the above answers are correct87. The test of the limit switch of the lifting mechanism in the upward direction is performed:
a) with a load equal to 50% of the rated lifting capacityb) with a load equal to 100% of the rated lifting capacity
c) without weight
d) with the largest currently available weight not exceeding the lifting capacity88. The signal 'STOP', to which one must react immediately, can be given by:
a) only the hook operatorb) only the signalman
c) any person
d) only the site or construction manager89. In the event of a control failure or power loss, the operator:
a) evacuates using a safety rope
b) stationary platforms are equipped with an emergency release system for persons from the work platform
c) will call emergency servicesd) will use a second platform90. The safety zone while working with a moving stationary platform depends on:
a) the height at which the load is being transportedb) the type of work being performed using the platformc) the height and speed at which the load is being transported
d) the safety zone is determined by the health and safety inspector and the manufacturer in the operating instructions
91. To increase the working height of the mast platform, it is allowed to:
a) use a EURO pallet placed on the barriers and securely fastened, provided that the work is performed by only one personb) use other devices, e.g.: laddersc) use certified scaffolding provided that it occupies a maximum of 75% of the platform area
d) is prohibited
92. What features should the emergency stop switch have?
a) be red in color and its unlocking should proceed in an intended manner.
b) be blue in colorc) its unlocking should proceed automaticallyd) should not protrude beyond its housing93. Atmospheric factors that directly affect work safety are:
a) temperature below zero
b) wind
c) rainfalld) sun94. On average, for a person entering the work platform, we assume:
a) 90kgb) the number of people allowed on the work platform is determined by the manufacturer
c) 80kg
d) 100kg95. Stationary platforms are equipped with the possibility of emergency lowering:
a) only those lifting above 5mb) only those lifting above 20m
c) all
d) mast platforms are not equipped with such mechanisms96. The operating instructions for the stationary platform should be:
a) available on the platform
b) only located at the workplacec) not required for the platform as the operator has the necessary skills to operate the platformd) not needed at all for operation97. The mechanical safeguards of the work platform are:
a) railingb) curbc) bumper
d) all answers are correct
98. The safety devices in hydraulic platforms are:
a) pumpb) hydraulic hosesc) actuators
d) overflow valves, hydraulic locks
99. The emergency stop switch is used for:
a) stopping mechanisms in an emergency situation
b) turning off control after finishing workc) disconnecting power after finishing workd) stopping the work platform during operation100. Levers and buttons used to control the device:
a) do not have to be labeledb) must be labeled in a language understandable to the operatorc) can be labeled using pictograms
d) answers b and c are correct
101. The element generating pressure in the hydraulic system of a stationary platform is:
a) hydraulic motor
b) hydraulic pump
c) compressord) sprayer102. The emergency stop switch is:
a) protected against accidental activationb) located close to the control system for working movementsc) red in color
d) answers b and c are correct
103. The operator's duty is:
a) performing maintenance inspections according to the maintenance instructionsb) removing faults of the platform
c) following the operating instructions
d) all of the above answers are incorrect104. Work is allowed with wind not exceeding:
a) 8m/s
b) the value specified in the operating instructions
c) 12m/sd) 14m/s105. Should every platform be equipped with the possibility of emergency lowering:
a) only those lifting above 5mb) only those lifting above 20m
c) platforms are equipped with an emergency lowering mechanism
d) those lifting above 45m106. Checking the operation of limit switches:
a) is solely the responsibility of the maintenance technicianb) should only be carried out when they are faultyc) is only performed during UDT inspections
d) should be conducted before starting work
107. To check the operation of emergency lowering, one should:
a) call the maintenance technician.